ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION

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WHAT IS ARBITRATION?

Arbitration is a legal technique for the resolution of a dispute outside of the court system by a third party, who reviews the case and imposes a decision that is legally binding for both parties.

• Arbitration can be either voluntary or mandatory and can be either binding or nonbinding. Non-binding arbitration is similar to mediation, though the mediator will try to help the parties find a middle ground on which to compromise. The non-binding arbitrator remains removed from the settlement process and will only give a determination of liability.
• Arbitration is also known as alternative dispute resolution, because it offers the parties to the dispute an alternative to taking the dispute to a court of law.

WHAT IS MEDIATION?

Mediation services aims to assist two (or more) disputants in reaching an agreement. The parties themselves determine the conditions and settlements reached, rather than having a third party impose a decision. A form of alternative dispute resolution or "appropriate dispute resolution".

• Mediation may be employed in many types of disputes, including, but not limited to:
• family matters
• workplace
• environmental
• land-use
• personal injury
  
• landlord/tenant disputes
• youth issues
  

For information on Connecticut's Mediation Program/Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), see State of Connecticut Judicial Branch

TO FIND PROVIDERS IN CONNECTICUT'S COMMUNITY RESOURCES DATABASE:

Search by service names:

• Arbitration
• Mediation

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RESOURCES: Wikipedia Encyclopedia
PREPARED BY: 211/kq
CONTENT LAST REVIEWED: February2013